Labial pad having various means

ABSTRACT

An absorbent article ( 40 ) such as a labial pad configured for disposition within the vestibule ( 42 ) of a female wearer. The absorbent article ( 40 ) may be worn by females for catamenial purposes, incontinence protection or both. The absorbent article ( 40 ) has an absorbent ( 66 ) which may include one of various means formed on at least the upper surface thereof.

[0001] This application claims priority from U.S. ProvisionalApplication No. 60/297001, filed Jun. 8, 2001, and U.S. ProvisionalApplication No. 60/315254, filed Aug. 27, 2001.

BACKGROUND

[0002] The present invention relates generally to absorbent articles.More particularly, the present invention relates to absorbent articlessuch as labial pads configured for disposition within the vestibule of afemale wearer.

[0003] A broad manner and wide variety of absorbent articles configuredfor the absorption of bodily exudates such as menstrual fluid are, ofcourse, well known. With respect to feminine hygiene, the art hasoffered two basic types of feminine hygiene protection: sanitarynapkins, developed for external wear about the pudendal region, andtampons, developed for residence within the vaginal cavity andinterruption of menstrual flow therefrom. Hybrid feminine hygieneprotection devices, attempting to merge the structural features of bothwithin a single type of device, have also been proposed, but have notseen a meaningful measure of acceptance insofar as the effort toappropriate advantages has been overshadowed by the more demonstrableperpetuation of structural and anatomically functional disadvantages.Other less intrusive devices, known as labial or interlabial devices andcharacterized as having a portion which at least partially residesexternal of the wearer's vestibule, have also been proposed.

[0004] Many of these prior devices have not fully satisfied the demandof consumers for even smaller devices that may be worn interlabially byfemale wearers. In response thereto, several manufacturers have producedlabial pads that are quite small in size in comparison to the priordevices described above. However, the construction of many of thesedevices appears to fail to recognize the significance of anatomicalcooperation with the female wearer. For example, the obtrusivegeometries of many of these devices result in structural elements cominginto irritating contact with highly sensitive portions of the femaleanatomy such as the floor of the vestibule. In addition, theconstruction of many of the relatively small devices fails toaccommodate excess bodily exudates during times of medium to heavy flow.

SUMMARY

[0005] The present inventors have recognized the deficiencies andproblems inherent in the prior art and in response thereto conductedintensive research in developing the innovative labial pads of thepresent invention. The inventors have discovered that situating variousmeans on the upper surface of the absorbent results in a variety ofbenefits.

[0006] In one embodiment, an absorbent article is configured fordisposition within the vestibule of a female wearer. The absorbentarticle includes an absorbent. The absorbent has a principallongitudinal axis, a principal transverse axis and an upper surface. Theupper surface of the absorbent has located thereon a placementenhancement means. The placement enhancement means minimizes the surfacearea of that portion of the absorbent article that comes into contactwith the floor of the vestibule.

[0007] In another embodiment, an absorbent article is configured fordisposition within the vestibule of a female wearer. The absorbentarticle has an absorbent. The absorbent includes a principallongitudinal axis, a principal transverse axis and an upper surface. Inaddition, the absorbent has a configuration that defines at least onedeformation means. The deformation means is located on the upper surfaceof the absorbent and is capable of allowing the absorbent article tosubstantially conform to the effective surface area of the vestibulewhen disposed therein.

[0008] In still another embodiment, an absorbent article is configuredfor disposition within the vestibule of a female wearer. The absorbentarticle includes an absorbent. The absorbent has a principallongitudinal axis, a principal transverse axis and an upper surface.Moreover, the absorbent has a configuration that defines at least onefluid intake enhancement means. The fluid intake enhancement means,located on the upper surface of the absorbent, is capable of allowingbodily fluids to be more rapidly absorbed into the absorbent than anidentical absorbent article that does not contain such fluid intakeenhancement means.

DRAWINGS

[0009] The foregoing and other features, aspects and advantages of thepresent invention will become better understood with regard to thefollowing description, appended claims and accompanying drawings where:

[0010]FIG. 1 is a simplified anatomical cross-sectional view of a humanfemale illustrating the environment for an absorbent article.

[0011]FIG. 2 is a simplified anatomical cross-sectional view of a humanfemale illustrating a placement of an absorbent article disposed withinthe vestibule of a wearer.

[0012]FIG. 3 is a top view illustrating a version of an absorbentarticle.

[0013]FIG. 4 is cross-sectional view of the absorbent articleillustrated in FIG. 3 taken along line 4-4 thereof.

[0014]FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating another version ofan absorbent article.

[0015]FIG. 6 is a top view illustrating a version of an absorbentarticle similar to that illustrated in FIG.3.

[0016]FIG. 7 is a top view illustrating an alternate version of anabsorbent article.

[0017]FIG. 8 is a top view illustrating yet another version of anabsorbent article.

[0018]FIG. 9 is a top view illustrating still another version of anabsorbent article.

[0019]FIG. 10 is a top view illustrating another alternate version of anabsorbent article.

[0020]FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view illustrating yet anotheralternate version of an absorbent article.

[0021]FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the version of FIG.11 in a folded position.

[0022]FIG. 13 illustrates an enlarged view of a version of an absorbentarticle folded along a principal axis.

[0023]FIG. 14 illustrates an exaggerated enlarged view of a version ofan absorbent article folded along a principal axis and being grasped fordisposition in the vestibule by the wearer's fingers.

[0024]FIG. 15 is a top view of a further version of an absorbentarticle.

[0025]FIG. 16 is a top view of a still a further version of an absorbentarticle.

DESCRIPTION

[0026] Turning to the figures of drawing, i.e., FIGS. 1 through 16, ineach of which similar parts are identified with like referencecharacters, FIG. 2 illustrates diagrammatically an absorbent article,such as a labial pad, designated generally as 40, disposed within thevestibule of a wearer, designated generally as 42 (see also FIG. 1). Asused herein, the term “labial pad” refers to a device having at leastsome absorbent components, and which is specifically configured fordisposition in between the labia majora, extending at least partiallyinto the vestibule (42) of a female wearer during use. For purposes ofthe ensuing description, the vestibule (42) is considered to be theregion defined within the labia (not specifically shown in the figuresherein) beginning at about a point lying caudally from the anteriorlabial commissure (44), extending rearward to the posterior labialcommissure (46) and bounded inwardly by the floor (48) of the vestibule.One of skill in the art fully understands that there is a wide range ofvariation among women with respect to the relative size and shape oflabia majora and labia minora as the same interrelatedly define thecontour of the vestibule (42). For purposes of the present description,however, such differences will not specifically be addressed, it beingrecognized that in any event the disposition of the absorbent article(40) into the vestibule (42) will necessitate placement between thelabia majora regardless of any such consideration respecting the labiaminora. Lying caudally of the vestibule (42) is the perineum (50) whichleads to the anus (52) in the region of the buttocks (54). Within thevestibule (42) itself is located the principal urogenital members which,for purposes pertinent here, are constituted of the vaginal orifice(56), the urethral orifice (58), and the clitoris (60). Given theforegoing simplified review of this anatomical region, and to facilitatethe present description, the vestibule (42) will be considered generallyto be the region between the posterior labial commissure (46) and theclitoris (60), for convenience. For a more comprehensive description ofthis portion of the human female anatomy, however, attention is invitedto Anatomy of the Human Body by Henry Gray, Thirtieth American Edition(Carmine D. Clemente ed., Lea & Febiger, 1985) at 1571-1581.

[0027] As can be seen with reference to the anatomical structureillustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, the absorbent article (40) is disposed atleast partially within the vestibule (42) for at least partiallyoccluding the same respecting fluid flow therefrom. In this regard, thepredominant use of the absorbent article (40) is for the absorption ofmenstrual fluid emitted via the vaginal orifice (56); although theabsorbent article is equally well adapted to serve as a type ofincontinence device for absorption of urine as occurs upon minor, femaleincontinence.

[0028] The absorbent article (40), a version of which is illustrated inFIG. 3, has a principal longitudinal axis (L) which generally runs alongthe x direction. As used herein, the term “longitudinal” refers to aline, axis or direction in the plane of the absorbent article (40) thatis generally aligned with (e.g., approximately parallel to) a verticalplane that bisects a standing female wearer into left and right bodyhalves when the absorbent article is in use. The longitudinal directionis generally illustrated in FIG. 3 by the x-axis. The absorbent article(40) also has a principal transverse axis (T). The terms “transverse,”“lateral” or “y direction” as used herein generally refer to a line,axis or direction that is generally perpendicular to the longitudinaldirection. The lateral direction is generally illustrated in FIG. 3 bythe y-axis. The “z direction” is typically a line, axis or directiongenerally parallel to the vertical plane described above. The zdirection is generally illustrated in FIG. 4 by the z-axis. The term“upper” refers generally to an orientation directed toward the wearer'shead, while the terms “lower” or “downwardly” refer generally to anorientation directed toward the wearer's feet. For purposes ofdiscussion herein, each layer of the absorbent article (40), e.g., afluid permeable cover (62), a liquid impermeable baffle (64) and/or anabsorbent (66), has an upper or body-facing surface and a lower surfacealso described as the surface opposed to the upper or body-facingsurface.

[0029] Turning now to FIG. 5, an absorbent article (40) is illustratedas including a fluid permeable cover (62), a liquid impermeable baffle(64) and an absorbent (66) situated between the cover and the baffle. Asillustrated in FIG. 6, the absorbent (66) has a first end region (70), asecond end region (72), and a central region (74) disposed between eachend region. The absorbent article (40) should be of a suitable size andshape that allows at least a portion of the absorbent article to bedisposed within the vestibule (42) of a female wearer. In addition, theabsorbent article (40) desirably at least partially occludes andintercepts the flow of menstrual fluid, urine or other bodily exudatesfrom the wearer's vaginal orifice (56) and/or urethral orifice (58).

[0030] The absorbent (66), and thus the absorbent article (40),generally displays a geometry extending between spaced apart first (76)and second (78) transverse end areas. The overall geometry is completedby noting that the absorbent (66), and thus the absorbent article (40),also includes spaced apart first (80) and second (82) longitudinal sidesranging between the transverse end areas (76, 78), these collectivelysometimes being referred to herein as the perimetral sides (i.e., thosedefining the periphery).

[0031] The geometry of the absorbent (66) is a significant factoraffecting the overall size and effectiveness of the absorbent article(40). In general, the absorbent (66) has a maximum width (W_(max)),measured along a line laying generally parallel to the principaltransverse axis (T) and running from one longitudinal side to theopposing longitudinal side (80, 82), and a minimum width (W_(mm)),measured along a line also laying generally parallel to the principaltransverse axis (T) and running from one longitudinal side to theopposing longitudinal side (80, 82). The maximum width (W_(max)) of theabsorbent (66) typically is no greater than about 30; alternatively, nogreater than about 40; alternatively, no greater than about 50;alternatively, no greater than about 60; or alternatively, no greaterthan about 70 mm. The minimum width (W_(min)) of the absorbent (66)typically is no less than about 30; alternatively, no less than about20; alternatively, no less than about 10; or alternatively, no less thanabout 5 mm. Thus, the absorbent (66) may have a width ranging between noless than about 5 mm up to no greater than about 70 mm; although theapproximate width(s) of the absorbent may vary according to, inter alia,the general design and intended disposition of the absorbent article(40) within the vestibule (42) of a female wearer. One of skill in theart will readily appreciate that certain versions of the absorbent (66),and thus certain versions of the absorbent article (40), may have aminimum width (W_(min)) equal to its maximum width (W_(max)). In suchinstances, reference is generally made only to the maximum width(W_(max)).

[0032] The absorbent (66) also has a maximum length (L_(max)), measuredalong a line laying generally parallel to the principal longitudinalaxis (L) and running from one transverse end area to the othertransverse end area (76, 78). The maximum length (L_(max)) of theabsorbent (66) typically is no greater than about 40; alternatively, nogreater than about 50; alternatively, no greater than about 60;alternatively, no greater than about 70; alternatively, no greater thanabout 80; alternatively, no greater than about 90; or alternatively, nogreater than about 100 mm. The absorbent (66) may also have a minimumlength (L_(mm)), measured along a line also laying generally parallel tothe principal longitudinal axis (L) and running from one transverse endarea to the other transverse end area (76, 78). The minimum length(L_(min)) of the absorbent (66) typically is no less than about 100;alternatively, no less than about 90; alternatively, no less than about80; alternatively, no less than about 70; alternatively, no less thanabout 60; alternatively, no less than about 50; or alternatively, noless than about 40 mm. Thus, the absorbent (66) may have a lengthranging between no less than about 40 mm up to no greater than about 100mm; although the approximate length(s) of the absorbent may varyaccording to, inter alia, the general design and intended disposition ofthe absorbent article (40) within the vestibule (42) of a female wearer.One of skill in the art will readily appreciate that certain versions ofthe absorbent (66), and thus certain versions of the absorbent article(40), may have a minimum length (L_(mm)) equal to its maximum length(L_(max)). In such instances, as illustrated at least in FIGS. 6, 8 and9, reference is generally made only to the maximum length (L_(max)).Versions of an absorbent (66), and thus versions of an absorbent article(40), having a maximum length (L_(max)) not equal to its minimum length(L_(mm)) are illustrated at least in FIGS. 7 and 10.

[0033] The first end region (70) and the second end region (72) eachminimally extend outwardly from the central region (74) toward thetransverse end areas (76 and 78, respectively) of the absorbent (66) adistance of no less than about 30; alternatively, no less than about 20;or alternatively, no less than about 10% of the maximum length (L_(max))of the absorbent. The first end region (70) and the second end region(72) each maximally extend outwardly from the central region (74) towardthe transverse end areas (76 and 78, respectively) of the absorbent (66)a distance of no greater than about 20; alternatively, no greater thanabout 30; or alternatively, no greater than about 40% of the maximumlength (L_(max)) of the absorbent. Thus, the end regions (70, 72) mayoccupy from a minimum of about 20% up to a maximum of about 80% of themaximum length (L_(max)) of the absorbent (66); although the approximatesize of the first and second end regions may vary according to, interalia, the general design and intended disposition of the absorbentarticle (40) within the vestibule (42) of a female wearer.

[0034] The absorbent article (40) is desirably provided with sufficientcapacity to absorb and retain the intended amount and type of bodilyexudate(s). The absorbent capacity is provided by a fluid retentive coreor absorbent generally identified as 66. For at least menstrual fluid,the absorbent (66) desirably has a minimum capacity of no less thanabout 19; alternatively, no less than about 18; alternatively, no lessthan about 17; alternatively, no less than about 16; alternatively, noless than about 15; alternatively, no less than about 14; alternatively,no less than about 13; alternatively, no less than about 12;alternatively, no less than about 11; alternatively, no less than about10; alternatively, no less than about 9; alternatively, no less thanabout 8; alternatively, no less than about 7; alternatively, no lessthan about 6; alternatively, no less than about 5; alternatively, noless than about 4; alternatively, no less than about 3; alternatively,no less than about 2; or alternatively, no less than about 1 g/g. Theabsorbent (66) also may have a maximum capacity of no greater than about5; alternatively, no greater than about 6; alternatively, no greaterthan about 7; alternatively, no greater than about 8; alternatively, nogreater than about 9; alternatively, no greater than about 10;alternatively, no greater than about 11; alternatively, no greater thanabout 12; alternatively, no greater than about 13; alternatively, nogreater than about 14; alternatively, no greater than about 15;alternatively, no greater than about 16; alternatively, no greater thanabout 17; alternatively, no greater than about 18; alternatively, nogreater than about 1 9; alternatively, no greater than about 20;alternatively, no greater than about 25; or alternatively, no greaterthan about 30 g/g. Thus, the absorbent (66) may have an absorbentcapacity ranging between no less than about 1 g/g up to no greater thanabout 30 g/g; although the approximate capacity of the absorbent mayvary according to, inter alia, the general design and intendeddisposition of the absorbent article (40) within the vestibule (42) of afemale wearer. One of skill in the art will readily realize that theaddition of superabsorbent polymer(s) or coated superabsorbentpolymer(s) to the absorbent (66) typically has the effect ofsubstantially increasing the absorbent capacity.

[0035] Describing the individual elements in greater detail, theabsorbent (66) has an upper or body-facing surface and a lower surface(or surface opposed to the upper or body-facing surface) and may includeany material capable of absorbing and/or adsorbing and thereafterretaining the intended bodily exudate(s). Suitable materials are alsogenerally hydrophilic, compressible and conformable. The absorbent (66)may be formed from any of the materials well known to those of ordinaryskill in the art. Examples of such materials include, but are notlimited to, various natural or synthetic fibers, multiple plies ofcreped cellulose wadding, fluffed cellulose fibers, rayon or otherregenerated cellulose materials, wood pulp fibers or comminuted woodpulp fibers, airlaid material, textile fibers, a blend of polyester andpolypropylene fibers, absorbent foams, absorbent sponges, superabsorbentpolymers, coated superabsorbent polymers, fibrous bundles or nits, orany equivalent material or combination of materials. Also suitable foruse would be hydrophobic material that has been rendered hydrophilicaccording to any of a number of known methods for so doing. The totalabsorbent capacity of the absorbent (66) should, however, be compatiblewith the design exudate loading and the intended use of the absorbentarticle (40). Further, the size and absorbent capacity of the absorbent(66) may be varied. Therefore, the dimension, shape, and configurationof the absorbent (66) may be varied (e.g., the absorbent may have avarying thickness as illustrated at least in FIGS. 11 and 12, or ahydrophilic gradient, or may contain superabsorbent polymer(s) and thelike).

[0036] The absorbent (66) generally has a thickness, caliper or height(H), as illustrated at least in FIG. 4, measured along a line lyinggenerally parallel to the z-axis. The minimum thickness of the absorbent(66) typically is no less than about 9; alternatively, no less thanabout 8; alternatively, no less than about 7; alternatively, no lessthan about 6; alternatively, no less than about 5; alternatively, noless than about 4; alternatively, no less than about 3; alternatively,no less than about 2; alternatively, no less than about 1; oralternatively, no less than about 0.5 mm. The maximum thickness of theabsorbent (66) typically is no greater than about 2; alternatively, nogreater than about 3; alternatively, no greater than about 4;alternatively, no greater than about 5; alternatively, no greater thanabout 6; alternatively, no greater than about 7; alternatively, nogreater than about 8; alternatively, no greater than about 9; oralternatively, no greater than about 10 mm. Thus, the absorbent (66) mayhave a thickness of about 10 mm or less; although the approximatethickness of the absorbent may vary according to, inter alia, thegeneral design and intended disposition of the absorbent article (40)within the vestibule (42) of a female wearer.

[0037] The absorbent (66) desirably also has a relatively low densitywhich is deemed desirable for comfort. Generally, the absorbent has adensity of less than about 0.5 g/cc. Stated differently, the absorbent(66) typically has a maximum density of no greater than about 0.5;alternatively, no greater than about 0.4; alternatively, no greater thanabout 0.3; alternatively, no greater than about 0.2; alternatively, nogreater than about 0.1; alternatively, no greater than about 0.09;alternatively, no greater than about 0.08; alternatively, no greaterthan about 0.07; alternatively, no greater than about 0.06;alternatively, no greater than about 0.05; alternatively, no greaterthan about 0.04; alternatively, no greater than about 0.03; oralternatively, no greater than about 0.02 g/cc. The absorbent (66)generally also has a minimum density of typically no less than about0.01; alternatively no less than about 0.02; alternatively, no less thanabout 0.03; alternatively, no less than about 0.04; alternatively, noless than about 0.05; alternatively, no less than about 0.06;alternatively, no less than about 0.07; alternatively, no less thanabout 0.08; alternatively, no less than about 0.09; alternatively, noless than about 0.1; alternatively, no less than about 0.2;alternatively, no less than about 0.3; or alternatively, no less thanabout 0.4 g/cc. Thus, the density of the absorbent (66) may range up toabout 0.5 g/cc; although the approximate density of the absorbent mayvary according to, inter alia, the general design and intendeddisposition of the absorbent article (40) within the vestibule (42) of afemale wearer.

[0038] The absorbent (66) also desirably has a basis weight of less thanabout 600 grams per square meter (gsm). Stated differently, theabsorbent (66) typically has a maximum basis weight of no greater thanabout 600; alternatively, no greater than about 500; alternatively, nogreater than about 400; alternatively, no greater than about 300;alternatively, no greater than about 200; or alternatively, no greaterthan about 100 gsm. Generally, the absorbent (66) also has a minimumbasis weight of typically no less than about 0.1; alternatively, no lessthan about 50; alternatively, no less than about 100; alternatively, noless than about 150; alternatively, no less than about 200;alternatively, no less than about 250; alternatively, no less than about300; alternatively, no less than about 350; alternatively, no less thanabout 400; alternatively, no less than about 450; alternatively, no lessthan about 500; or alternatively, no less than about 550 gsm. Thus, theabsorbent (66) may have a basis weight of about 600 gsm or less;although the approximate basis weight of the absorbent may varyaccording to, inter alia, the general design and intended disposition ofthe absorbent article (40) within the vestibule (42) of a female wearer.A specific example of a suitable absorbent would be similar to a coformmaterial made of a blend of polypropylene and cellulose fibers and usedin KOTEX® maxi pantiliners and obtainable from Kimberly-ClarkCorporation, Neenah, Wis., USA.

[0039] The optional baffle (64) typically resides on the lower surfaceof the absorbent (66) and may be constructed from any desired materialthat is liquid-impermeable. Desirably, the baffle (64) will permit thepassage of air and moisture vapor out of the absorbent (66), whileblocking the passage of bodily fluid(s). An example of a suitable bafflematerial is a micro-embossed, polymeric film, such as polyethylene,polypropylene or polyester, having a minimum thickness of no less thanabout 0.025 mm and a maximum thickness of no greater than about 0.13 mm.Bicomponent films can also be used, as well as woven and nonwovenfabrics which have been treated to render them liquid-impermeable. Anexample of another suitable material is a closed cell polyolefin foam. Aclosed cell polyethylene foam may also work well.

[0040] The baffle (64) may be maintained in secured relation with theabsorbent (66) by bonding all or a portion of the adjacent surfaces toone another. A variety of bonding methods known to one of skill in theart may be utilized to achieve any such secured relation. Examples ofsuch methods include, but are not limited to, ultrasonics, thermalbonding, or the application of adhesives in a variety of patternsbetween the two adjoining surfaces. A specific example of a bafflematerial would be similar to a polyethylene film used on KOTEX®pantiliners and obtainable from Pliant Corporation, Schaumburg, Ill.,USA.

[0041] The optional fluid permeable cover (62) has an upper surface anda lower surface, with the upper surface typically contacting the body ofthe wearer and receiving bodily exudate(s). The cover (62) desirably ismade of a material that is flexible and non-irritating to the tissueswithin the vestibule (42) of a female wearer. As used herein, the term“flexible” is intended to refer to materials which are compliant andreadily conform to the bodily surface(s) or respond by easily deformingin the presence of external forces.

[0042] The cover (62) is provided for comfort and conformability andfunctions to direct bodily exudate(s) away from the body and toward theabsorbent (66). The cover (62) should retain little or no liquid in itsstructure so that it provides a relatively comfortable andnon-irritating surface next to the tissues within the vestibule (42) ofa female wearer. The cover (62) can be constructed of any woven ornonwoven material which is also easily penetrated by bodily fluidscontacting its surface. Examples of suitable materials include rayon,bonded carded webs of polyester, polypropylene, polyethylene, nylon, orother heat-bondable fibers, polyolefins, such as copolymers ofpolypropylene and polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene,aliphatic esters such as polylactic acid, finely perforated film websand net material also work well. A specific example of a suitable covermaterial would be similar to a bonded carded web made of polypropyleneand polyethylene used as a cover stock for KOTEX® pantiliners andobtainable from Sandler Corporation, Germany. Other examples of suitablematerials are composite materials of a polymer and a nonwoven fabricmaterial. The composite materials are typically in the form of integralsheets generally formed by the extrusion of a polymer onto a web ofspunbond material. The fluid permeable cover (62) can also contain aplurality of apertures (not shown) formed therein which are intended toincrease the rate at which bodily fluid(s) can penetrate into theabsorbent (66).

[0043] A physiologically hydrous cover material is also suitable foruse. As used herein, the term “physiologically hydrous” is intended toconnote a cover material which maintains a suitably moist interfacebetween the tissues of the vestibule (42) and the absorbent article (40)when disposed in that vestibular environment; one that is benignrespecting the requirements of comfort associated with the interpositionof fabric or fabric-like structures within the moist tissue environmentof the vestibule, keeping in mind as well the self-evident factor thatthe absorbent article is receiving bodily fluid(s) migrating through thevestibule and must conduct the same to the absorbent (66). Thus, whilenot “hydrous” in the classic sense prior to use (inasmuch as the coverwill be dry at that time) the cover (62) maintains (or at least does notinterfere with the maintenance of) the proper moisture level or balancerequired within the vestibule (42).

[0044] The cover (62) can also have at least a portion of the surfacetreated with a surfactant to render the cover more hydrophilic. Thisresults in permitting the insulting bodily fluid(s) to more readilypenetrate the cover (62). The surfactant may also diminish thelikelihood that the insulting bodily fluid(s), such as menstrual fluid,will flow off the cover (62) rather than being absorbed by the absorbent(66). One suitable approach provides for the surfactant to besubstantially evenly distributed across at least a portion of the uppersurface of the cover (62) that overlays the upper surface of theabsorbent (66).

[0045] The cover (62) may be maintained in secured relation with theabsorbent (66) by bonding all or a portion of the adjacent surfaces toone another. A variety of bonding methods known to one of skill in theart may be utilized to achieve any such secured relation. Examples ofsuch methods include, but are not limited to, the application ofadhesives in a variety of patterns between the two adjoining surfaces,entangling at least portions of the adjacent surface of the absorbentwith portions of the adjacent surface of the cover, or fusing at leastportions of the adjacent surface of the cover to portions of theadjacent surface of the absorbent.

[0046] The cover (62) typically resides on the upper surface of theabsorbent (66), but alternatively can surround and partially or entirelyenclose the absorbent. Alternatively, the cover (62) and the baffle (64)can have peripheries which extend outward beyond the periphery of theabsorbent (66) and can be peripherally joined together to form an edge(84), as illustrated at least in FIG. 5. Utilizing known techniques,such as, for example, gluing, crimping, hotsealing or the like, the edge(84) may be formed either entirely, so that the entire periphery of theabsorbent (66) is circumscribed by their joinder, or the cover (62) andthe baffle (64) can be partially peripherally joined. To minimize thepossibility of irritation and/or discomfort to the wearer of theabsorbent article (40), it is desired that the edge (84) and at leastthe area of the absorbent article immediately adjacent the edge be soft,compressible and conformable. Desirably, any edge (84) so formed shallhave a width no greater than about 10; alternatively, no greater thanabout 9; alternatively, no greater than about 8; alternatively, nogreater than about 7; alternatively, no greater than about 6;alternatively, no greater than about 5; alternatively, no greater thanabout 4; alternatively, no greater than about 3; alternatively, nogreater than about 2; or alternatively, no greater than about 1 mm. Inaddition, any edge (84) so formed shall desirably have a width of noless than about 0.5; alternatively, no less than about 1; alternatively,no less than about 2; alternatively, no less than about 3;alternatively, no less than about 4; alternatively, no less than about5; alternatively, no less than about 6; alternatively, no less thanabout 7; alternatively, no less than about 8; or alternatively, no lessthan about 9 mm. Thus, any edge (84) so formed may have a width rangingfrom no less than about 0.5 mm up to no greater than about 10 mm;although the approximate width of any edge may vary according to, interalia, the general design and intended disposition of the absorbentarticle (40) within the vestibule (42) of a female wearer. In otherversions, the cover (62) and/or the baffle (64) can have a peripherythat is coterminous with the periphery of the absorbent (66). Positionedeither on or substantially parallel to the principal longitudinal axis(L) of the absorbent (66), is, optionally, a desired axis of flexure(F). A desired axis of flexure (F) generally runs in the longitudinaldirection, i.e., along the x direction, and may be off center from theprincipal longitudinal axis (L) a distance of no greater than about 10;alternatively, no greater than about 9; alternatively, no greater thanabout 8; alternatively, no greater than about 7; alternatively, nogreater than about 6; alternatively, no greater than about 5;alternatively, no greater than about 4; alternatively, no greater thanabout 3; alternatively, no greater than about 2; or alternatively, nogreater than about 1 mm. Desirably, a desired axis of flexure (F) isaligned along the principal longitudinal axis (L). A desired axis offlexure (F) typically minimally extends longitudinally no less thanabout 90; alternatively, no less than about 80; alternatively, no lessthan about 70; alternatively, no less than about 60; alternatively, noless than about 50; or alternatively, no less than about 40% of themaximum length (L_(max)) of the absorbent (66). A desired axis offlexure (F) typically extends longitudinally no greater than about 50;alternatively, no greater than about 60; alternatively, no greater thanabout 70; alternatively, no greater than about 80; alternatively, nogreater than about 90; or alternatively, no greater than about 100% ofthe maximum length (L_(max)) of the absorbent (66). A desired axis offlexure (F) may result naturally from the dimensions, shape, and/orconfiguration of the absorbent (66), or the absorbent may be impartedwith a weakened axis or region to create a desired axis of flexure. Adesired axis of flexure (F) may also be formed by any of the techniquesknown to one of skill in the art, including, for example, scoring,pre-folding, slitting, embossing, or the like. Although a desired axisof flexure (F) is described herein as residing in the absorbent (66),one of skill in the art will readily appreciate that a desired axis offlexure may be formed in either the cover (62), the baffle (64) and/orthe absorbent; the cover and the baffle; the cover and the absorbent; orthe baffle and the absorbent. When present, a desired axis of flexure(F) typically allows an absorbent article (40) to be folded more easilyprior to disposition within the vestibule (42) of a female wearer.

[0047] The absorbent article (40) also has a thickness, caliper orheight (H), as illustrated at least in FIGS. 4 and 5, measured along aline laying generally parallel to the z-axis. The minimum thickness ofthe absorbent article (40) typically is no less than about 9;alternatively, no less than about 8; alternatively, no less than about7; alternatively, no less than about 6; alternatively, no less thanabout 5; alternatively, no less than about 4; alternatively, no lessthan about 3; alternatively, no less than about 2; alternatively, noless than about 1; or alternatively, no less than about 0.5 mm. Themaximum thickness of the absorbent article (40) typically is no greaterthan about 1; alternatively, no greater than about 2; alternatively, nogreater than about 3; alternatively, no greater than about 4;alternatively, no greater than about 5; alternatively, no greater thanabout 6; alternatively, no greater than about 7; alternatively, nogreater than about 8; alternatively, no greater than about 9; oralternatively, no greater than about 10 mm. Thus, the absorbent article(40) may have a thickness of about 10 mm or less; although theapproximate thickness of the absorbent article may vary according to,inter alia, the general design and intended disposition of the absorbentarticle within the vestibule (42) of a female wearer.

[0048] The absorbent article (40) typically is folded along an axislying on or positioned parallel to the principal longitudinal axis (L),as illustrated at least in FIGS. 12, 13 and 14, prior to dispositionwithin the vestibule (42) of the female wearer. When folded along suchan axis, the absorbent article (40) will form a recess (92) whichprotects the wearer's finger(s) from soiling when the absorbent articleis disposed within the vestibule (42). Once inserted, the absorbentarticle (40) may have a tendency to unfold in an attempt to fill thevestibule and thus maintain the upper surface of the absorbent articlein contact with the tissues of the vestibule (42). The absorbent article(40) may be resiliently biased along the axis about which it is foldedto increase the tendency of the absorbent article to unfold.Alternatively, the absorbent (66) of the absorbent article (40) may bethicker along its longitudinal edges, as illustrated at least in FIGS.11 and 12, thus also demonstrating a biasing effect, if desired, whichis typically intended to allow the upper surface of the absorbentarticle (40) to contact the tissues of the vestibule (42). An absorbentarticle (40) as described herein, however, does not necessarily requireany additional features to maintain contact with the tissues of thevestibule (42) of the female wearer. The naturally moist surfaces of thetissues of the vestibule (42) typically demonstrate a tendency tomaintain contact with the upper surface of the absorbent article (40).

[0049] As noted above, the wearer may fold the absorbent article (40)along an axis lying on or positioned parallel to the principallongitudinal axis (L) prior to disposition within the vestibule (42).The wearer may, therefore, hold the folded absorbent article (40) at thelongitudinal sides as illustrated at least in FIG. 14. The absorbentarticle (40) may then be disposed within the vestibule (42) by thewearer exerting a force with a finger or fingers positioned in therecess (92) formed by the folded absorbent article.

[0050] In a first embodiment, an absorbent (66), and thus an absorbentarticle (40), may include a placement enhancement means designed tominimize the surface area of that portion of the absorbent article thatcomes into contact with the floor (48) of the vestibule (42) when theabsorbent article is disposed within the vestibule of a female wearer.Minimizing the surface area of that portion of the absorbent article(40) that comes into contact with the floor (48) of the vestibule (42)is believed to guard against the irritating and perhaps painful chafingeffects which contact by an absorbent article with the floor of thevestibule can occasion. In one embodiment, the placement enhancementmeans is a slit residing on an axis either lying on or running paralleland adjacent to the principal longitudinal axis (L). Whether a singlecontinuous slit or a series of slits, the placement enhancement meansextends no greater than about 85; alternatively, no greater than about90; alternatively, no greater than about 95; or finally, alternatively,no greater than about 100% of the length of the absorbent (66). Stateddifferently, the placement enhancement means extends no less than about95; alternatively, no less than about 90; alternatively, no less thanabout 85; or finally, alternatively, no less than about 80% of thelength of the absorbent (66). Thus, the placement enhancement means mayextend from a minimum of no less than about 80% up to a maximum of nogreater than about 100% of the length of the absorbent (66); althoughthe approximate length of the placement enhancement means may varyaccording to, inter alia, the general design and intended disposition ofthe absorbent article (40) within the vestibule (42) of a female wearer.The placement enhancement means also has a depth extending through nogreater than about 60; alternatively, no greater than about 70;alternatively, no greater than about 80; alternatively, no greater thanabout 90; or finally, alternatively, no greater than about 100% of thethickness of the absorbent (66). Stated differently, the placementenhancement means has a depth extending through no less than about 90;alternatively, no less than about 80; alternatively, no less than about70; alternatively, no less than about 60; or finally, alternatively, noless than about 50% of the thickness of the absorbent (66). Thus, theplacement enhancement means may have a depth extending through a minimumof no less than about 50% up to a maximum of no greater than about 100%of the thickness of the absorbent (66); although the approximate depthof the placement enhancement means may vary according to, inter alia,the general design and intended disposition of the absorbent article(40) within the vestibule (42) of a female wearer. When a series ofslits, each slit of a placement enhancement means is longitudinallyspaced apart from an adjacent slit by a distance of about 2 to about 15mm, or, alternatively, from about 2 to about 10 mm.

[0051] There are those instances where a female wearer may prefer tofold the absorbent article (40) along an axis lying on or positionedparallel to the principal transverse axis (T) prior to dispositionwithin the vestibule (42). The wearer may, therefore, hold the foldedabsorbent article (40) at the transverse end areas when disposing theabsorbent article within the vestibule (42). Taking into account suchinstances, the positioning of the placement enhancement means may bemodified accordingly. In this instance, the placement enhancement meansis a slit residing on an axis either lying on or running parallel andadjacent to the principal transverse axis (T). Whether a singlecontinuous slit or a series of slits, the placement enhancement meansextends no greater than about 85; alternatively, no greater than about90; alternatively, no greater than about 95; or finally, alternatively,no greater than about 100% of the width of the absorbent (66). Stateddifferently, the placement enhancement means extends no less than about95; alternatively, no less than about 90; alternatively, no less thanabout 85; or finally, alternatively, no less than about 80% of the widthof the absorbent (66). Thus, the placement enhancement means may extendfrom a minimum of no less than about 80% up to a maximum of no greaterthan about 100% of the width of the absorbent (66); although theapproximate length of the placement enhancement means may vary accordingto, inter alia, the general design and intended disposition of theabsorbent article (40) within the vestibule (42) of a female wearer. Theplacement enhancement means also has a depth extending through nogreater than about 60; alternatively, no greater than about 70;alternatively, no greater than about 80; alternatively, no greater thanabout 90; or finally, alternatively, no greater than about 100% of thethickness of the absorbent (66). Stated differently, the placementenhancement means has a depth extending through no less than about 90;alternatively, no less than about 80; alternatively, no less than about70; alternatively, no less than about 60; or finally, alternatively, noless than about 50% of the thickness of the absorbent (66). Thus, theplacement enhancement means may have a depth extending through a minimumof no less than about 50% up to a maximum of no greater than about 100%of the thickness of the absorbent (66); although the approximate depthof the placement enhancement means may vary according to, inter alia,the general design and intended disposition of the absorbent article(40) within the vestibule (42) of a female wearer. When a series ofslits, each slit of a placement enhancement means is transversely spacedapart from an adjacent slit by a distance of about 2 to about 15 mm, or,alternatively, from about 2 to about 10 mm.

[0052] In a second embodiment, an absorbent (66), and thus an absorbentarticle (40), may include a deformation means. The deformation meansallows the absorbent article (40) to substantially conform to theeffective surface area of the vestibule (42) when the absorbent articleis folded and disposed therein. Use of the phrase “effective surfacearea” with regard to the vestibule (42) is intended to refer to thatportion of the vestibule that contacts the absorbent article (40). Bysubstantially conforming to the effective surface area of the vestibule(42) when folded and disposed therein, the absorbent article (40) isless likely to become dislodged from within the vestibule while in use.In addition, by substantially conforming to the effective surface areaof the vestibule (42), the absorbent article (40) minimizes thelikelihood of leakage. In this embodiment, the deformation means is aslit residing on an axis either lying on or running parallel andadjacent to the principal longitudinal axis (L). Whether a singlecontinuous slit or a series of slits, the deformation means extends nogreater than about 55; alternatively, no greater than about 60;alternatively, no greater than about 65; alternatively, no greater thanabout 70;

[0053] alternatively, no greater than about 80; alternatively, nogreater than about 85; alternatively, no greater than about 90;alternatively, no greater than about 95; or finally, alternatively, nogreater than about 100% of the length of the absorbent (66). Stateddifferently, the deformation means extends no less than about 95;alternatively, no less than about 90; alternatively, no less than about85; alternatively, no less than about 80; alternatively, no less thanabout 75; alternatively, no less than about 70; alternatively, no lessthan about 65; alternatively , no less than about 60; alternatively, noless than about 55; alternatively, no less than about 50% of the lengthof the absorbent (66). Thus, the deformation means may extend from aminimum of no less than about 50% up to a maximum of no greater thanabout 100% of the length of the absorbent (66); although the approximatelength of the deformation means may vary according to, inter alia, thegeneral design and intended disposition of the absorbent article (40)within the vestibule (42) of a female wearer. The deformation means alsohas a depth extending through no greater than about 30; alternatively,no greater than about 40; alternatively, no greater than about 50;alternatively, no greater than about 60; alternatively, no greater thanabout 70; alternatively, no greater than about 80; alternatively, nogreater than about 90; or finally, alternatively, no greater than about100% of the thickness of the absorbent (66). Stated differently, thedeformation means has a depth extending through no less than about 90;alternatively, no less than about 80; alternatively, no less than about70; alternatively, no less than about 60; alternatively, no less thanabout 50; alternatively, no less than about 40; alternatively, no lessthan about 30; or finally, alternatively, no less than about 25% of thethickness of the absorbent (66). Thus, the deformation means may have adepth extending through a minimum of no less than about 25% up to amaximum of no greater than about 100% of the thickness of the absorbent(66); although the approximate depth of the deformation means may varyaccording to, inter alia, the general design and intended disposition ofthe absorbent article (40) within the vestibule (42) of a female wearer.When a series of slits, each slit of a deformation means islongitudinally spaced apart from an adjacent slit by a distance of about2 to about 15 mm, or, alternatively, from about 2 to about 10 mm.

[0054] There are those instances where a female wearer may prefer tofold the absorbent article (40) along an axis lying on or positionedparallel to the principal transverse axis (T) prior to dispositionwithin the vestibule (42). The wearer may, therefore, hold the foldedabsorbent article (40) at the transverse end areas when disposing theabsorbent article within the vestibule (42). Taking into account suchinstances, the positioning of the deformation means may be modifiedaccordingly. In this instance, an absorbent (66), and thus an absorbentarticle (40), may include a deformation means. The deformation meansallows the absorbent article (40) to substantially conform to theeffective surface area of the vestibule (42) when the absorbent articleis folded and disposed therein. Use of the phrase “effective surfacearea” with regard to the vestibule (42) is intended to refer to thatportion of the vestibule that contacts the absorbent article (40). Bysubstantially conforming to the effective surface area of the vestibule(42) when folded and disposed therein, the absorbent article (40) isless likely to become dislodged from within the vestibule while in use.In addition, by substantially conforming to the effective surface areaof the vestibule (42), the absorbent article (40) minimizes thelikelihood of leakage. In this embodiment, the deformation means is aslit residing on an axis either lying on or running parallel andadjacent to the principal transverse axis (T). Whether a singlecontinuous slit or a series of slits, the deformation means extends nogreater than about 55; alternatively, no greater than about 60;alternatively, no greater than about 65; alternatively, no greater thanabout 70; alternatively, no greater than about 80; alternatively, nogreater than about 85; alternatively, no greater than about 90;alternatively, no greater than about 95; or finally, alternatively, nogreater than about 100% of the width of the absorbent (66). Stateddifferently, the deformation means extends no less than about 95;alternatively, no less than about 90; alternatively, no less than about85; alternatively, no less than about 80; alternatively, no less thanabout 75; alternatively, no less than about 70; alternatively, no lessthan about 65; alternatively, no less than about 60; alternatively, noless than about 55; alternatively, no less than about 50% of the widthof the absorbent (66). Thus, the deformation means may extend from aminimum of no less than about 50% up to a maximum of no greater thanabout 100% of the width of the absorbent (66); although the approximatelength of the deformation means may vary according to, inter alia, thegeneral design and intended disposition of the absorbent article (40)within the vestibule (42) of a female wearer. The deformation means alsohas a depth extending through no greater than about 30; alternatively,no greater than about 40; alternatively, no greater than about 50;alternatively, no greater than about 60; alternatively, no greater thanabout 70; alternatively, no greater than about 80; alternatively, nogreater than about 90; or finally, alternatively, no greater than about100% of the thickness of the absorbent (66). Stated differently, thedeformation means has a depth extending through no less than about 90;alternatively, no less than about 80; alternatively, no less than about70; alternatively, no less than about 60; alternatively, no less thanabout 50; alternatively, no less than about 40; alternatively, no lessthan about 30; or finally, alternatively, no less than about 25% of thethickness of the absorbent (66). Thus, the deformation means may have adepth extending through a minimum of no less than about 25% up to amaximum of no greater than about 100% of the thickness of the absorbent(66); although the approximate depth of the deformation means may varyaccording to, inter alia, the general design and intended disposition ofthe absorbent article (40) within the vestibule (42) of a female wearer.When a series of slits, each slit of a deformation means is transverselyspaced apart from an adjacent slit by a distance of about 2 to about 15mm, or, alternatively, from about 2 to about 10 mm.

[0055] In a third embodiment, an absorbent (66), and thus an absorbentarticle (40), may include a fluid intake enhancement means. In thisembodiment, the fluid intake enhancement means contributes to increasingthe surface area of the absorbent (66). The fluid intake enhancementmeans thus is capable of allowing bodily fluids to be more rapidlyabsorbed into the absorbent (66) than an identical absorbent articlethat does not contain such a fluid intake enhancement means. The fluidintake enhancement means allows for rapid absorption of the intendedbodily exudate without the typical fluid intake limitations that may beencountered when the upper surface of the absorbent (66), locatedadjacent the vaginal (56) or urethral (58) orifice, is substantiallyflat or concave. In this embodiment, the fluid intake enhancement meansis a slit residing on an axis either lying on or running parallel andadjacent to the principal longitudinal axis (L). Whether a singlecontinuous slit or a series of slits, the fluid intake enhancement meansextends no greater than about 95; or finally, alternatively, no greaterthan about 100% of the length of the absorbent (66). Stated differently,the fluid intake enhancement means extends no less than about 95; orfinally, alternatively, no less than about 90% of the length of theabsorbent (66). Thus, the fluid intake enhancement means may extend froma minimum of no less than about 90% up to a maximum of no greater thanabout 100% of the length of the absorbent (66); although the approximatelength of the fluid intake enhancement means may vary according to,inter alia, the general design and intended disposition of the absorbentarticle (40) within the vestibule (42) of a female wearer. The fluidintake enhancement means also has a depth extending through no greaterthan about 60; alternatively, no greater than about 70; alternatively,no greater than about 80; alternatively, no greater than about 90; orfinally, alternatively, no greater than about 100% of the thickness ofthe absorbent (66). Stated differently, the fluid intake enhancementmeans has a depth extending through no less than about 90;alternatively, no less than about 80; alternatively, no less than about70; alternatively, no less than about 60; or finally, alternatively, noless than about 50% of the thickness of the absorbent (66). Thus, thefluid intake enhancement means may have a depth extending through aminimum of no less than about 50% up to a maximum of no greater thanabout 100% of the thickness of the absorbent (66); although theapproximate depth of the fluid intake enhancement means may varyaccording to, inter alia, the general design and intended disposition ofthe absorbent article (40) within the vestibule (42) of a female wearer.When a series of slits, each slit of a fluid intake enhancement means islongitudinally spaced apart from an adjacent slit by a distance of about2 to about 15 mm, or, alternatively, from about 2 to about 10 mm.

[0056] As noted previously herein, there are those instances where afemale wearer may prefer to fold the absorbent article (40) along anaxis lying on or positioned parallel to the principal transverse axis(T) prior to disposition within the vestibule (42). The wearer may,therefore, hold the folded absorbent article (40) at the transverse endareas when disposing the absorbent article within the vestibule (42).Taking into account such instances, the positioning of the fluid intakeenhancement means may be modified accordingly. In this instance, anabsorbent (66), and thus an absorbent article (40), may include a fluidintake enhancement means. The fluid intake enhancement means contributesto increasing the surface area of the absorbent (66). The fluid intakeenhancement means thus is capable of allowing bodily fluids to be morerapidly absorbed into the absorbent (66) than an identical absorbentarticle that does not contain such a fluid intake enhancement means. Thefluid intake enhancement means allows for rapid absorption of theintended bodily exudate without the typical fluid intake limitationsthat may be encountered when the upper surface of the absorbent (66),located adjacent the vaginal (56) or urethral (58) orifice, issubstantially flat or concave. In this embodiment, the fluid intakeenhancement means is a slit residing on an axis either lying on orrunning parallel and adjacent to the principal transverse axis (T).Whether a single continuous slit or a series of slits, the fluid intakeenhancement means extends no greater than about 95; or finally,alternatively, no greater than about 100% of the width of the absorbent(66). Stated differently, the fluid intake enhancement means extends noless than about 95; or finally, alternatively, no less than about 90% ofthe width of the absorbent (66). Thus, the fluid intake enhancementmeans may extend from a minimum of no less than about 90% up to amaximum of no greater than about 100% of the width of the absorbent(66); although the approximate length of the fluid intake enhancementmeans may vary according to, inter alia, the general design and intendeddisposition of the absorbent article (40) within the vestibule (42) of afemale wearer. The fluid intake enhancement means also has a depthextending through no greater than about 60; alternatively, no greaterthan about 70; alternatively, no greater than about 80; alternatively,no greater than about 90; or finally, alternatively, no greater thanabout 100% of the thickness of the absorbent (66). Stated differently,the fluid intake enhancement means has a depth extending through no lessthan about 90; alternatively, no less than about 80; alternatively, noless than about 70; alternatively, no less than about 60; or finally,alternatively, no less than about 50% of the thickness of the absorbent(66). Thus, the fluid intake enhancement means may have a depthextending through a minimum of no less than about 50% up to a maximum ofno greater than about 100% of the thickness of the absorbent (66);although the approximate depth of the fluid intake enhancement means mayvary according to, inter alia, the general design and intendeddisposition of the absorbent article (40) within the vestibule (42) of afemale wearer. When a series of slits, each slit of a fluid intakeenhancement means is transversely spaced apart from an adjacent slit bya distance of about 2 to about 15 mm, or, alternatively, from about 2 toabout 10 mm.

[0057] The invention disclosed herein has been illustrated and describedwith regard to absorbents (66), and thus absorbent articles (40), havingcertain geometries. One skilled in the art will readily appreciate,however, that other geometries may also be suitable, including, forexample, rectangular, ovoid-like, elliptical, trapezoidal,circular-like, triangular, square-shaped, teardrop-shaped,diamond-shaped, butterfly, pear-shaped, heart-shaped or a variety ofcombinations thereof.

[0058] Although the present invention has been illustrated and describedin considerable detail with reference to certain embodiments thereof,other embodiments are possible. Therefore, the spirit and scope of theappended claims should not be limited to the illustration anddescription of the embodiments contained herein.

What is claimed is:
 1. An absorbent article configured for dispositionwithin the vestibule of a female wearer, the vestibule having a floor,the absorbent article comprising an absorbent, the absorbent having anupper surface, the upper surface having located thereon a placementenhancement means, the placement enhancement means minimizing thesurface area of that portion of the absorbent article that comes intocontact with the floor of the vestibule.
 2. The absorbent article ofclaim 1, wherein the placement enhancement means is a slit.
 3. Theabsorbent article of claim 2, wherein the slit is a single continuousslit.
 4. The absorbent article of claim 3, wherein the slit extends atleast about 80 percent of the length of the absorbent; and wherein theslit extends through at least about 50 percent of the thickness of theabsorbent.
 5. The absorbent article of claim 3, wherein the slit extendsat least about 80 percent of the width of the absorbent; and wherein theslit extends through at least about 50 percent of the thickness of theabsorbent.
 6. The absorbent article of claim 2, wherein the slit is aseries of slits.
 7. The absorbent article of claim 6, wherein the slitsextend at least about 80 percent of the length of the absorbent; andwherein each slit extends through at least about 50 percent of thethickness of the absorbent.
 8. The absorbent article of claim 6, whereinthe slits extend at least about 80 percent of the width of theabsorbent; and wherein each slit extends through at least about 50percent of the thickness of the absorbent.
 9. The absorbent article ofclaim 1, wherein the absorbent further comprises a superabsorbentpolymer.
 10. An absorbent article configured for disposition within thevestibule of a female wearer, the absorbent article comprising anabsorbent, the absorbent having an upper surface, the upper surfacehaving located thereon at least one deformation means, the deformationmeans being capable of allowing the absorbent article to substantiallyconform to the effective surface area of the vestibule when disposedtherein.
 11. The absorbent article of claim 10, wherein the deformationmeans is a slit.
 12. The absorbent article of claim 11, wherein the slitis a single continuous slit.
 13. The absorbent article of claim 12,wherein the slit extends at least about 50 percent of the length of theabsorbent; and wherein the slit extends through at least about 25percent of the thickness of the absorbent.
 14. The absorbent article ofclaim 12, wherein the slit extends at least about 50 percent of thewidth of the absorbent; and wherein the slit extends through at leastabout 25 percent of the thickness of the absorbent.
 15. The absorbentarticle of claim 11, wherein the slit is a series of slits.
 16. Theabsorbent article of claim 15, wherein the slits extend at least about50 percent of the length of the absorbent; and wherein each slit extendsthrough at least about 25 percent of the thickness of the absorbent. 17.The absorbent article of claim 15, wherein the slits extend at leastabout 50 percent of the width of the absorbent; and wherein each slitextends through at least about 25 percent of the thickness of theabsorbent.
 18. The absorbent article of claim 10, wherein the absorbentfurther comprises a superabsorbent polymer.
 19. An absorbent articleconfigured for disposition within the vestibule of a female wearer, theabsorbent article comprising an absorbent, the absorbent having an uppersurface and a configuration that defines at least one fluid intakeenhancement means, the fluid intake enhancement means being located onthe upper surface and being capable of allowing bodily fluids to be morerapidly absorbed into the absorbent than an identical absorbent articlethat does not contain such fluid intake enhancement means.
 20. Theabsorbent article of claim 19, wherein the fluid intake enhancementmeans is a slit.
 21. The absorbent article of claim 20, wherein the slitis a single continuous slit.
 22. The absorbent article of claim 21,wherein the slit extends at least about 90 percent of the length of theabsorbent; and wherein the slit extends through at least about 50percent of the thickness of the absorbent.
 23. The absorbent article ofclaim 21, wherein the slit extends at least about 90 percent of thewidth of the absorbent; and wherein the slit extends through at leastabout 50 percent of the thickness of the absorbent.
 24. The absorbentarticle of claim 20, wherein the slit is a series of slits.
 25. Theabsorbent article of claim 24, wherein the slits extend at least about90 percent of the length of the absorbent; and wherein each slit extendsthrough at least about 50 percent of the thickness of the absorbent. 26.The absorbent article of claim 24, wherein the slits extend at leastabout 90 percent of the width of the absorbent; and wherein each slitextends through at least about 50 percent of the thickness of theabsorbent.
 27. The absorbent article of claim 19, wherein the absorbentfurther comprises a superabsorbent polymer.